Global Capitalism and Culture in East Asia

2020 대한민국학술원 우수학술도서

동아시아의 글로벌 자본주의와 문화

동아시아 지역은 경제 위기가 전 지역을 휩쓸었던 1990년대 중반까지 30년이 넘는 경제성장을 경험했었다. 예상치 못한 경제 위기와 뒤이은 신자유주의 개혁은 동아시아의 자본주의 경제를 보다 세계화된 자본주의로 변모시켰고, 문화를 보다 국제적으로 바꾸었다. 그러나 우리는 이러한 변화가 공백 상태에서가 아니라 자본주의 이전의 사회문화 형성, 식민주의, 자본주의 발전, 그리고 세계화의 역사적 제약 속에서 일어난다는 것을 기억해야 한다. 동아시아의 세계화 된 자본주의가 가져오는 중요한 결과 중 하나는 이 지역의 “문화적 구성에서의 거대한 변화”이다. 사실 경제, 국가, 문화 사이의 복잡한 상호 관계와 관련된 자본주의의 문화적 전환이 있었다.

이 책의 각 장은 동아시아에서의 이러한 삼자 관계에 관한 보다 구체적인 문제를 탐구한다. 이 책의 논문들은 이러한 중요한 주제에 대한 새로운 통찰력은 물론 새로운 연구 의제를 열어줄 광범위한 문제 영역, 사례 및 방법론을 포괄적으로 제시한다.

Notes on Contributors

Acknowledgements

Introduction Global Capitalism and Culture in East Asia

_Jonghoe Yang and Hyun-Chin Lim

1. Capitalism and Culture
2. Capitalist Growth and Culture in East Asia
3. The 1997 Economic Crisis and Global Capitalism
4. Guide to Chapters

PART 1 Theoretical and Methodological Orientation

1 How to Study Capitalism in Asia?: A Theoretical and Methodological Consideration

_Hyun-Chin Lim

1. Asia on Rise
2. Commonality and Diversity in Asia
3. Explaining Capitalist Development in Asia
4. How to Approach: Capitalism

PART 2 Cultural Contradictions of East Asian Capitalism

2 The Cultural Contradiction of State Neoliberalism in China

_Alvin Y. So and Yin-Wah Chu

1. Introduction
2. The Cultural Contradiction of Capitalism in Advanced Industrial Countries
3. The Making of Cultural Contradiction in Post-Socialist China
4. The Manifestation of Cultural Contradiction: Moral Crisis in Chinese Society
5. What then Accounts for the Burst of Moral Crisis in Post-Socialist China?

State Neoliberalism and the Moral Crisis in Post-Socialist China

6. Concluding Thoughts

3 Making and Unmaking of a Developmental State: Institutional Innovation and Change of the Korean State

_Myoungsoo Kim

1. Introduction
2. Making of the Korean Developmental State
3. Sustaining of the Korean Developmental State
4. Unmaking of the Korean Developmental State: Institutional Change
5. Disenchanting the Sisyphean State and Making of a Viable State

PART 3 Creative and Cultural Industries in Global East Asia

4 Neoliberal Reform, Cultural Policy Changes, and the Transformation of Cultural Industries in South Korea

_Jonghoe Yang

1. Introduction
2. Industrialization and Neoliberal Reform in Korea
3. Changes in Cultural and Cultural Industries Policy
4. Transformation of Cultural Industries
5. Discussion

5 Affective Labor, Creative Life and the Condition of Cognitive Capitalism: Considering Creative Industries in Japan

_Yoshitaka Mōri

1. The Age of Creative Industries?
2. The Creative Industry in Japan: From METI’s Industrial Promotion Policy Perspective
3. The Creative Industries as Ideological Production
4. From Culture Industry to Creative Industries
5. Globalization and Digital Technology
6. Can Creative Workers of the World Unite?

PART 4 Market and Business Culture in Ethnic Chinese Capitalism

6 For Life or Death: Local Culture and State in Shaping Life Insurance Markets in Mainland China, Taiwan, and Hong Kong

_Cheris Shun-ching Chan

1. Introduction
2. Cultural Resistance to Risk Management Life Insurance
3. The Emergence of Life Insurance Markets in Mainland China and Taiwan
4. The Emergence of the Life Insurance Market in Hong Kong
5. Conclusion: Culture, State, and Globalization

7 Taishang in China and Southeast Asia: Culture and Politics of Taiwanese Transnational Capital

_Hsin-Huang Michael Hsiao

1. Introduction
2. Mode of Business Culture
3. Mode of Risk-Coping
4. Mode of Business-State Politics
5. Mode of State Strategy
6. Concluding Remarks

PART 5 Social, Political and Cultural Consequences of Global Capitalism

8 East Asian Rivalry, Digital Media and Proximate Enemies in Japan

_Koichi Iwabuchi

1. Introduction
2. Intensifying Antagonism with China and South Korea
3. China’s Economic Power and Japan’s Oriental Orientalism
4. Anti-Korean Wave to Hate Speech against Resident Koreans
5. From Cyber-right Wingers to Hate Speech Demonstrators
6. Hunt for Proximate Enemies
7. Beyond the Culture of Dislike

9 A Silent Revolution in Malaysia: New Politics of Resistance in a Global Capitalist Age

_Beng Lan Goh

1. Introduction
2. Inter-Asia Paradigms: The Revolutionary Promise of Tradition
3. Islamization: The Politics of Tradition
4. Trans-Cultural Cosmologies
5. Art and Politics
6. Conclusion

10 Virtual Reality and Virtual Person

_Hangsub Choi

1. Phenomenon: Re-Emergence of the VR Technology
2. The Virtual Reality Replacing the Reality
3. Virtual Person From Artificial Intelligence To Artificial Emotion
4. Virtual Person in the Lonely Society

Index

저자 소개

Jonghoe Yang(양종회) 성균관대학교 사회학과 명예교수

Jonghoe Yang is Professor Emeritus in the Department of Sociology, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul, Korea. He was president of the Korean Sociological Association in 2005. He published both books and articles on such topics as development and change, sociology of culture and art, environmental consciousness, and middle class. His recent publications include Development, Class, and Culture: Aspects of Socio-Cultural Change in Modern Korea (2012, Green), and Citizenship and Migration in the Era of Globalization (co-editor, 2013, Springer).

Hyun-Chin Lim(임현진) 서울대학교 사회학과 명예교수 및 대한민국 학술원 회원

Hyun-Chin Lim is Professor Emeritus of Sociology and Founding Director of Asia Center at Seoul National University. He is an elected member of the National Academy of Sciences, Republic of Korea. He is also an Adjunct Professor of Asian-Pacific Studies Institute at Duke University. He received his B.A. and M.A. in Sociology from Seoul National University, and his Ph.D. in Sociology from Harvard University. He taught and researched at Harvard, Chicago, University of California (San Diego), Duke, Paris Diderot, Free University of Berlin, and Vietnam National University (Hanoi), and Jilin University. He has received a number of honors, including Harvard-Yenching Fellowship, Fulbright Fellowship and National Distinguished Scholar Fellowship. He was an editorial writer for Hankook Daily and a consultant at World Bank. He was previously the dean of Faculty of Liberal Education, the dean of the College of Social Sciences, and the founding director of Asia Center, all at Seoul National University. He worked as a member of the Executive Council, Society for the Advancement of Socio-Economics. He also served as the president of professional associations including Korean Association of NGO Studies, Korean Sociological Association, International Development and Cooperation Association, Korean Association for Political Society, and Korean Social Science Research Council. In addition, he has been active in leading civil society in Korea working as a Co-Chair for Citizens’ Coalition for Economic Justice and for Citizens’ Coalition for Scientific Society.