{"id":7127,"date":"2015-07-30T16:01:08","date_gmt":"2015-07-30T07:01:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/center_eng\/?p=7127"},"modified":"2018-10-22T03:36:44","modified_gmt":"2018-10-22T03:36:44","slug":"review-how-did-gangnam-become-the-utopia-of-south-koreas-middle-class-city-dwellers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/2015\/07\/30\/review-how-did-gangnam-become-the-utopia-of-south-koreas-middle-class-city-dwellers\/","title":{"rendered":"[review] How Did Gangnam Become the Utopia of South Korea\u2019s Middle Class City Dwellers?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>How Did Gangnam Become the Utopia of South Korea\u2019s Middle Class City Dwellers?<\/b><\/p>\n<p>On April 17th, 2015, the \u2018East Asian Urban Research Group\u2019 in SNUAC hosted a colloquium called, \u2018How did Gangnam become the utopia of South Korea\u2019s middle class city dwellers?\u2019 Dr. Kim Do-Kyun, SNUAC\u2019s Visiting Researcher, and Director Yim Dong-Kun of the Mapping &amp; Intuitive Modelling Institute respectively gave a presentation on \u2018<i>Gangnamization<\/i> and the middle class based on real estate\u2019 and \u2018The Housing Site Development Promotion Act and spatial changes in Seoul metropolitan areas during the 1980s\u2019.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>This colloquium was held for the ongoing research on <i>Gangnam<\/i>, which the SSK East Asian Urban Research Group has been focusing on. Research on <i>Gangnam<\/i>, which is expected to have the greatest importance in the three-year SSK(Social Science Korea) project, aims to decompose <i>Gangnam<\/i> using a social science methodology.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Even though many scholars have researched on the <i>Gangnam<\/i> region, they hardly did empirical research in depth. Thus, it could not be properly evaluated how the spread of the <i>Gangnam<\/i> model gave influence on the Korean society. This reflection has become the background of this research. The presentations by both presenters are important links for this topic.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Firstly, Dr. Kim explained the creation of the \u2018middle class based on real estate\u2019 in Korea\u2019s rapid growth period within the developmental state thesis. He mentioned that property ownership and the social welfare budget of the government are negatively related, and assessed that the Korean developmental state has established a asset-based welfare system, which is different from the Western Keynesian welfare state. <i>Gangnam<\/i> has been the stepping stone for moving towards this property-centered system.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Director Yim introduced Seoul metropolitan spatial structures produced by the Housing Site Development Promotion Act in the 1980s, using various maps. He introduced various schemes of land supply, which has been in force since the 1980s, and described how each scheme influenced the creation of Seoul\u2019s brown field as he assessed <i>Gangnam<\/i>\u2019s status in the apartment complex-centered urbanization. However, he denied giving too much significance to <i>Gangnam<\/i>, because <i>Gangnam<\/i>\u2019s development greatly differs from that of new cities.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>After the presentation session, a comprehensive discussion on Korea\u2019s urbanization, apartment, and <i>Gangnam<\/i> was conducted. Various statements were made on <i>Gangnam<\/i>\u2019s role and status in the creation of Korea\u2019s new city model. In particular, the Research Group\u2019s Professor Park Bae-Gyoon and Director Yim had a short argument on the way of ascribing meaning to <i>Gangnam<\/i>, which drew attention from participants.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>As a result, we could share the importance of <i>Gangnam<\/i> while understanding that there are various ways to analyze it, and could acquire a theoretical guideline for conceptualizing the <i>Gangnam<\/i> model in the future. The Research Group will continue to introduce various research topics on <i>Gangnam<\/i> through colloquiums in order to provide opportunities for discussion.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How Did Gangnam Become the Utopia of South Korea\u2019s Middle Class City Dwellers? On April 17th, 2015, the \u2018East Asian Urban Research Group\u2019 in SNUAC hosted a colloquium called, \u2018How did Gangnam become the utopia of South Korea\u2019s middle class city dwellers?\u2019 Dr. Kim Do-Kyun, SNUAC\u2019s Visiting Researcher, and Director Yim Dong-Kun of the Mapping &amp; Intuitive Modelling Institute respectively gave a presentation on \u2018Gangnamization and the middle class based on real estate\u2019 and \u2018The Housing Site Development Promotion Act and spatial changes in Seoul metropolitan areas during the 1980s\u2019. &nbsp; This colloquium was held for the ongoing research on Gangnam, which the SSK East Asian Urban Research Group has been focusing on. Research on Gangnam, which is expected to have the greatest importance in the three-year SSK(Social Science Korea) project, aims to decompose Gangnam using a social science methodology&#8230;&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7128,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-events"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=7127"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7127\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9825,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7127\/revisions\/9825"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=7127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=7127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/eng\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=7127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}