{"id":15787,"date":"2018-07-31T13:08:22","date_gmt":"2018-07-31T04:08:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/snuac1.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/?page_id=15787"},"modified":"2020-05-06T16:22:06","modified_gmt":"2020-05-06T07:22:06","slug":"inclusive-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/?page_id=15787","title":{"rendered":"Inclusive, Commoning Cities"},"content":{"rendered":"

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KOREAN<\/a><\/h3>\n

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East Asian cities are currently undergoing a deepening of social disparities and spatial exclusion due to speculative urbanization. Collectively produced resources and values are unevenly distributed, resulting in the commodification of space, which leads to real estate price increases, gentrification, and residential segregation. City inhabitants\u2019 quality of life is declining, class conflicts are <\/span>increasing<\/span>, and social cohesion is being undermined.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Our work aims to safeguard residents\u2019 equal rights to access, use, and control the production and consumption of urban resources. Through empirical research and analysis, we aim to theorize an alternative paradigm for an inclusive, common city, where the inhabitants are not excluded from political, economic, social, and cultural opportunities and relations. Based on this paradigm, we will analyze the situation on the ground in East Asian cities, as well as propose practical measures and policy directions.<\/span><\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=”Research Themes” title_align=”separator_align_left” border=”no” border_width=”2″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1555398110083{padding-bottom: 40px !important;}”]<\/p>\n

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1) The Origins and Processes of Speculative Urbanization in East Asian Cities<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

East Asian cities have undergone <\/span>rising<\/span> class conflicts <\/span>as developmental urbanization and industrialization has progressed<\/span>. Urban residents have been segregated by class, depriving certain classes from using urban resources. The social emphasis on owning property has imprinted on individual minds a certain political ideology oriented toward housing ownership and economic development. Our team examines the historical formation of the property system in East Asia, which was built largely on the worsening of property inequality and private property ownership.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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2) Practices as Counter Measures to \u00a0Speculative Urbanization<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

Attempts to create urban commons and community <\/span>assets<\/span> are emerging to counter privatized city resources and to combat social exclusion. <\/span>Specifically, we propose a Community Asset Moel (CAM) as practical means and investigate the significance and action plans for Land and Housing Banking Systems (LHBS). \u00a0The CAM is to prevent speculative urbanization through efforts to build shared assets by civil society and to secure a stable living space for residents. Also, we suggest a implementation plan for the LHBS as an institutional device to prevent privatization and commodification of land and to secure the commons. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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3) Seeking an Alternative Property Rights System<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

We aim to introduce alternative property rights systems in order to overcome the problems caused by speculative urbanization in Korea.<\/span> The regime of property rights systems has <\/span>diverse forms of ownership other than private ownership. In order to explore this diversity, we will compare various property systems<\/span> across the globe<\/span>, focusing on the definition of property rights as expressed<\/span> in the constitution of <\/span>each country. We expect that our research outcomes will offer insights into the relationship of capitalism to private ownership and will <\/span>give implications for<\/span> property management measures<\/span> in the era of the reunification of the two Koreas.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

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4) Comparative Study of East Asian Cities\u2019 Inclusivity and on the Role of the Inclusive City<\/b><\/span><\/h3>\n

The Inclusive City is a city where all inhabitants are not excluded from political, economic, social, and cultural opportunities and can participate in creating social relations with each other. <\/span>Cities are microcosms of society as a whole and thus the nature of their inclusivity should vary with depending on social context, which will <\/span>be examined by taking a comparative approach. In this research, we plan to develop an inclusive city indicator <\/span>system <\/span>applicable to all major East Asian cities, and using this, to compare the inclusive characteristics of the cities. Also, we investigate the possibilities and limits of practical measures to realize the multi-scalar governance needed to create inclusive cities.<\/span><\/span>[\/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=”Research Staff” title_align=”separator_align_left” border=”no”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

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  • In Kwon Park(Seoul National University)<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Hyun Bang SHin(London School of Economics and Political Science)<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Seoungwon Lee(SNU CAUS)<\/span><\/li>\n
  • Heejin Choi(SNU CAUS)<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    [vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_column_text] KOREAN [\/vc_column_text][vc_text_separator title=”Research Background” title_align=”separator_align_left” border=”no” border_width=”2″][vc_column_text css=”.vc_custom_1555398100625{padding-bottom: 40px !important;}”]   East Asian cities are currently undergoing a deepening of social disparities and spatial exclusion due to speculative urbanization. Collectively produced resources and values are unevenly distributed,…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":16,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15787","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15787","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15787"}],"version-history":[{"count":14,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15787\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17515,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15787\/revisions\/17515"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/16"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/snuac.snu.ac.kr\/cities\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15787"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}